Category: Freethought

  • A Personal Note on Anagnorisis and Peripeteia

    Photo: Getty Images//Getty Images

    π€π§πšπ π§π¨π«π’π¬π’π¬: β€œβ€¦π‘‘β„Žπ‘’ π‘π‘œπ‘–π‘›π‘‘ 𝑖𝑛 π‘‘β„Žπ‘’ π‘π‘™π‘œπ‘‘ π‘’π‘ π‘π‘’π‘π‘–π‘Žπ‘™π‘™π‘¦ π‘œπ‘“ π‘Ž π‘‘π‘Ÿπ‘Žπ‘”π‘’π‘‘π‘¦ π‘Žπ‘‘ π‘€β„Žπ‘–π‘β„Ž π‘‘β„Žπ‘’ π‘π‘Ÿπ‘œπ‘‘π‘Žπ‘”π‘œπ‘›π‘–π‘ π‘‘ π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘π‘œπ‘”π‘›π‘–π‘§π‘’π‘  β„Žπ‘–π‘  π‘œπ‘Ÿ β„Žπ‘’π‘Ÿ π‘œπ‘Ÿ π‘ π‘œπ‘šπ‘’ π‘œπ‘‘β„Žπ‘’π‘Ÿ π‘β„Žπ‘Žπ‘Ÿπ‘Žπ‘π‘‘π‘’π‘Ÿβ€™π‘  π‘‘π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘’ 𝑖𝑑𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑑𝑦 π‘œπ‘Ÿ π‘‘π‘–π‘ π‘π‘œπ‘£π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘  π‘‘β„Žπ‘’ π‘‘π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘’ π‘›π‘Žπ‘‘π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘’ π‘œπ‘“ β„Žπ‘–π‘  π‘œπ‘Ÿ β„Žπ‘’π‘Ÿ π‘œπ‘€π‘› π‘ π‘–π‘‘π‘’π‘Žπ‘‘π‘–π‘œπ‘›.1” It is, β€œπ‘‘β„Žπ‘’ 𝑠𝑒𝑑𝑑𝑒𝑛 π‘Žπ‘€π‘Žπ‘Ÿπ‘’π‘›π‘’π‘ π‘  π‘œπ‘“ π‘Ž π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘Žπ‘™ π‘ π‘–π‘‘π‘’π‘Žπ‘‘π‘–π‘œπ‘›, π‘‘β„Žπ‘’ π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘Žπ‘™π‘–π‘ π‘Žπ‘‘π‘–π‘œπ‘› π‘œπ‘“ π‘‘β„Žπ‘–π‘›π‘”π‘  π‘Žπ‘  π‘‘β„Žπ‘’π‘¦ π‘ π‘‘π‘œπ‘œπ‘‘, π‘Žπ‘›π‘‘ π‘“π‘–π‘›π‘Žπ‘™π‘™π‘¦, π‘‘β„Žπ‘’ β„Žπ‘’π‘Ÿπ‘œβ€™π‘  π‘–π‘›π‘ π‘–π‘”β„Žπ‘‘ π‘–π‘›π‘‘π‘œ π‘Ž π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘™π‘Žπ‘‘π‘–π‘œπ‘›π‘ β„Žπ‘–π‘ π‘€π‘–π‘‘β„Ž π‘Žπ‘› π‘œπ‘“π‘‘π‘’π‘› π‘Žπ‘›π‘‘π‘Žπ‘”π‘œπ‘›π‘–π‘ π‘‘π‘–π‘ π‘β„Žπ‘Žπ‘Ÿπ‘Žπ‘π‘‘π‘’π‘Ÿ 𝑖𝑛 π΄π‘Ÿπ‘–π‘ π‘‘π‘œπ‘‘π‘’π‘™π‘–π‘Žπ‘› π‘‘π‘Ÿπ‘Žπ‘”π‘’π‘‘π‘¦.2”

    𝐏𝐞𝐫𝐒𝐩𝐞𝐭𝐞𝐒𝐚: β€œπ‘Ž π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘£π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘ π‘Žπ‘™ π‘œπ‘“ π‘π‘–π‘Ÿπ‘π‘’π‘šπ‘ π‘‘π‘Žπ‘›π‘π‘’π‘ , π‘œπ‘Ÿ π‘‘π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘›π‘–π‘›π‘” π‘π‘œπ‘–π‘›π‘‘.3” Says Aristotle, it is β€œπ‘Ž π‘β„Žπ‘Žπ‘›π‘”π‘’ 𝑏𝑦 π‘€β„Žπ‘–π‘β„Ž π‘‘β„Žπ‘’ π‘Žπ‘π‘‘π‘–π‘œπ‘› π‘£π‘’π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘  π‘Ÿπ‘œπ‘’π‘›π‘‘ π‘‘π‘œ 𝑖𝑑𝑠 π‘œπ‘π‘π‘œπ‘ π‘–π‘‘π‘’, 𝑠𝑒𝑏𝑗𝑒𝑐𝑑 π‘Žπ‘™π‘€π‘Žπ‘¦π‘  π‘‘π‘œ π‘œπ‘’π‘Ÿ π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘™π‘’ π‘œπ‘“ π‘π‘Ÿπ‘œπ‘π‘Žπ‘π‘–π‘™π‘–π‘‘π‘¦ π‘œπ‘Ÿ 𝑛𝑒𝑐𝑒𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑑𝑦.4β€œ

    In the last 9 months, I have experienced a lot of anagnorises around a number of really fundamental components and relationships of my life so far – with family at every level, friends, associates and colleagues, where I live, my place in Christian music and all that has gone with that over the years, my place in religion and spirituality, my place in music-creation, my place in academia, each with different turning points.

    This probably started more like three years ago since moving to the PNW, but the peripeteia has been profound especially the last 6-9 months. It has been one of my life’s singularities. Before even realizing it, I have been referring to it as β€œinflection points” with my therapist, all converging around the same point in time. And I have had a number of inflection points, turns, changes, that have been completely organic as a result of the discoveries, the realizations, epiphanies, anagnorises.

    It has been hard, sad, crippling at times, and I have suffered from grief and depression over all of it. But it is also liberating, life-giving, and has opened paths forward, irreversibly altering the landscape. What I am learning to navigate as a result of discoveries and their inflection points, is the nuance of love, detachment and letting go, acceptance, and indifference, each showing up in various ways and combinations at different levels. Thank you for reading.

    1. https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/anagnorisis
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    2. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anagnorisis
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    3. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peripeteia
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    4. ibid.
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    5. ibid.
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  • Thou Shalt Not Lie!

    It was literally written in stone if we are to believe the tale. Jesus calls Satan “the father of lies,” and Sam Harris refers to lying as “the sin that paves the way to every other sin.” We are taught from the youngest age that we should not lie and we learned that the punishment can be severe because the consequences of lying are severe. But also true is that from our youngest years, we are put in a double bind. Not only are we taught that we mustn’t lie, but we are also taught that weΒ mustΒ lie. There are times, you see, where telling the truth could hurt someone’s feelings, or result in some kind of social faux pas or that it’s just too complicated. Thus the little white lie, that β€œharmless” even virtuous act of lying that nobody will ever find out about (we hope). We’re taught that we should never lie, and yet we are not taught what it means to walk through life truthfully. We are instead socialized into the nuance of good lies and bad lies, the art of lying, that some people β€œcan’t handle the truth,” and so we manufacture acceptable answers that are not truthful.Β 

    Sam Harris, in his little book, β€œLying,” suggests that none of us will go to bed at night β€œwithout having told several lies over the course of the day,” and that roughly 10% of all communication between spouses is deceptive, 38% among college students.Β Β I think we even harden ourselves to how we come to accept our many untruths. There are some folks who actually pride themselves on being β€œhonest to a fault.”  I take that to mean that they are not of course, that they do not have the same understanding of honesty that I have, but rather what they mean is that they are blunt, which is not at all the same thing. Nobody is honest to a fault.Β 

    All of this requires that we have a common understanding of what lying is and what constitutes a lie. That line can be hard to navigate. We can even lie by saying true things. We can lie by not saying anything at all. Harris defines it thus: β€œTo lie is to intentionally mislead others when they expect honest communication.” Seems simple enough and yet it is so very difficult – as anyone who has kids knows. It is an act of courage and strength to be truthful when it’s required of us, to have hard conversations.Β 

    β€œDoes this outfit make me look fat?”
    β€œDaddy, am I going to die from this disease?”
    β€œHave you ever been unfaithful to me?”
    β€œShould we tell our mother of your terminal diagnosis? It would crush her!”
    β€œWhat do you think of my new song?”
    β€œIs Santa Claus real?”

    When I started therapy years ago, I wrestled with my discomfort of not having a solid ethical understanding and basis around what it means to really walk through life truthfully. We aren’t taught how to do that in religious texts and the institutions of socialization perpetuate the paradox of the imperative against lying vis-Γ -vis the situations where it’s (apparently) necessary. To whom do I owe the truth? How much of the truth do I owe people in different contexts? What is the ethical way to deal with people who insist on answers but don’t deserve them? Where do boundaries come in? Is lying ever justified, and if so when, and under what circumstances? How do we integrate a full commitment to being truthful with kindess?Β Β What do we make of the white lie? (Hint: don’t do it! The smallest lies erode trust and even white lies are associated with dissatisfaction in relationships.)Β 

    I remember the exact day I asked my therapist these questions to try to understand lying and truth-telling and the huge impact it has on trust, on all of our important relationships, on our own reputations. I asked her in the context of marriage. They’re hard questions, and I remember her answer well.Β Β It was not that far from Harris’s. When we are asked a direct question by our partners, we owe a direct and truthful response and we are entitled to the same. That still left a lot of real estate to try to understand and navigate these questions, and it’s certainly way too much for a blog post. But the bottom line is that people deserve an accurate picture of the landscape on which they’re basing their well-being. To deprive them of this is toΒ deprive them of their autonomy, their ability to make life-decisions based on an accurate picture of reality.

    The frequency and ease with which we can move into and out of truthfulness and how important this is to everything valuable in my life set me on a long path of liberation that I imagine I will travel till my end of days. We don’t lie always with malicious intent (although we do sometimes), but sometimes as a matter of convenience, weakness, cowardice even, shame, avoiding responsibility or accountability, to make ourselves look good, or maybe because sometimes we don’t know how, how to use the right words, how to be truthful with kindness, grace, and growth as the goal but without sacrificing truthfulness.Β Β 

    I actually teach from this little book by Sam Harris. What could the ethics of lying possibly have to do with the music industry? It doesn’t take long for that question to answer itself. If we want career longevity, if we want our reputations to precede us as someone who is on the level, someone whose word is solid, someone who will β€œgive it to me straight, someone I can trust,” whose β€œpraise will not be mistaken for flattery,” all things in short supply in the biz, the truth is right at the center. From artist management and learning to level with our artist-clients without dragging them in to every detail, to working with our bandmates, other artists and gatekeepers it’s right at the center. 

    What does it mean to walk through life truthfully and how do we learn it?Β Β For me, an interest in ethics, years of therapy and my education took me down this road. Later, Sam Harris and β€œLying” became a catalyst to more rigorous studies in ethics more generally. Picking up a used replacement copy for $9 led to writing this. I recommend it. The hardcover version includes an interview between Harris and the philosophy professor that changed his life at Stanford as a bonus and even still, the whole book is only 95 pages. It’s not a comprehensive treatise but it’s a good read with lots of examples and nuance, excellent as food for thought and perhaps a good starting point for further inquiry for anyone interested.Β 

    I can’t write about lying without thinking of the lyrics to the song The Trouble With Lies, by  Adam Again, written by the late Gene Eugene, my friend and partner at Brainstorm Artists, who also intimately understood this battle.  

    The trouble with lies
    Is that you start to forget where the real man hides

    The trouble with lies
    When you tell them you still got to sell them
    With the look in your eyes
    Oh, that’s the trouble with lies
    As far as I’m concerned
    With the lessons I’ve learned
    I’m determined to try and survive
    Without lies

  • On Turning 65

    Leonardo da Vinci, Studies of an Old Man and a Youth, c. 1500-1505

    A while ago, on January 2, 2011, I wrote a reflection piece called Reverse Resolutions – 11 Reflections on 2011. I suppose it’s normal to reflect like this on days of passage and that would include a 65th birthday.  It’s hard to believe that last article was 10 years ago already, but so that goes as we age as well. Don’t worry, I’m not going to burden you, dear reader, with 65 reflections on the occasion, but taking stock of a few things is not a bad idea from time to time.   These are not resolutions or revelations that I woke up one morning realizing after an epiphany – it’s just things I’ve been thinking about lately.

    The Call to Therapy

    This is my second real go-round with therapy. I went for 14 or 15 years straight some time ago and I’ve said many times that it’s made all the difference in my life.Β My current therapist and I have been meeting electronically since the pandemic began. I sign in to a virtual waiting room and when he comes online, I get a chime from the system.Β It’s lovely and reminiscent of a Tibetan singing bowl and when I pointed that out, he said it’s like a Buddhist call to meditation but in our case the chime is calling us to therapy, to health, reflection and accountability. That’s pretty good. We always start with a little small talk and that includes β€œHow are you?” I never quite know how to answer that and last week we jumped in right there and we both agreed that if we’re not dead or wanting to be dead, it’s a good day and we’re doing fine. This is life at 65.Β Β Β 

    Currency

    One thing we hopefully learn over the years, some of us having made at least a few foolish financial decisions in the past, is the importance of honoring and respecting our money and our own labor. One way to think of currency is that it represents a measure of opportunity, nothing more, nothing inherently important about money in itself. We cash it in so to speak – we spend it – on opportunities, for other things we value – necessities, experiences, gifts, charity, freedom from debts to others.Β Β But this isn’t about money, and that’s not what I’m talking about, dear reader.Β It’s important to honor our money but I feel like the only real currency I have now is time. There’s just not a lot of it left, and it’s all downhill (or uphill, depending on your perspective) from here.Β Β What’s left is not all going to be great, some of it not even very good. My body’s as good now as it’s ever going to be and that’s sobering.Β Every day is increasingly expensive.Β I have a sense of urgency and a sense of waste and cost when even one single day slips by without having made the world a better place for someone, invested in myself somehow, or without having lived.Β Β We think we have time.Β We don’t.Β My time informs everything that follows below from here.Β 

    Choose Your State

    I hate platitudes as much as anyone.Β Β But sometimes little gems of wisdom come dressed up as platitudes and might be worth a second look.Β Β So it was for me with the idea that we can choose happiness. How stupid; ridiculous! Right? Right?! I mean, If we could choose happiness, wouldn’t everyone simply choose to be happy?Β No, they wouldn’t. First, some people need to be miserable, and for some, it’s all they know. Second, it’s not a switch that gets flipped. It’s a practice like most things of value in this life. The more I’ve thought about it and deliberately made conscious choices about my own reactions and responses, I’ll be damned, the more I found myself really evened out emotionally and genuinely content. I don’t have time to feel like shit. I have also discovered that someone else’s feelings, attitude and behavior do not obligate me in the least to respond in kind or in any certain way at all. My friend Pastor Brian Q. Newcomb turned me on to the idea (and we play with it every once in a while) that we don’t have to attend every argument we’re invited to. The same goes for many other kinds of invitations we get, rooted in other folks’ internal stuff. I don’t have time for that shit.Β 

    Love

    That’s not to say that I am relieved of my obligation to love. In fact, it requires me to know what love actually is, to have the wisdom to figure out how to practice it on difficult emotional terrain, and then to have practiced enough and be courageous enough to pull it off. Some people need misery and some folks will not allow love into their lives. You will not be able to love everyone. There are certainly obvious loving gestures and acts of kindness – feeding the hungry, caring for the sick, things like that – the ones we all know. But in the end, the love you practice through the course of a day or a relationship is sometimes not going to be the love that others recognize as love at all or even as useful or virtuous. Wish them well, do whatever good you can, learn, and then go where your love is celebrated as love. Again, time… there is no time to waste your days and effort when it’s not received or appreciated.Β 

    Health

    I signed up for Medicare a couple days ago. That alone is a welcome to oldness. Health is the bull in the 65-year-old china shop. I talked about it above a bit, but here’s the thing. It’s not only the bull in the china shop, it’s now also the proverbial frog in the pot, where we begin reaping the consequences of lifestyle choices we made years ago. And even if we’ve been pretty good at making adjustments even at early ages, shit just happens. I’m a vegetarian, very near vegan (cheese, dammit!), not overweight, don’t drink or smoke, and until the pandemic I’ve been working out religiously 6 days a week for as long as I can remember. And even with that, my ears are getting worse, my bad cholesterol has been creeping up and is now too high (β€œHow can that be, when I eat the way I do and work out as much as I do,” I ask my doctor?  β€œGenetics,” he says), I have an eye floater in each eye at risk for retinal detachment, two meniscus tears in each knee from years of running and playing basketball, and because I grew up in Southern California roasting myself to a crisp at the beach, I have to get my skin checked every year. My gums and hair are receding. I used to see the doctor once a year for a physical, but it seems that now I always have a next appointment on the calendar. And I consider myself pretty lucky and pretty damn healthy, all things considered. Back to the frog. There’s going to be a time when it will be too late to make changes, especially the big important ones, where the point of no return has been reached and past. The best time to plant a tree may have been 30 years ago, but the second-best time is today, like it or not. Those years are gone, but it’s not yet too late to do something – yet. 

    Work and Retirement

    This is what’s supposed to happen at 65, right? I’ve never been one to look forward to putting myself out to pasture and spending the rest of my days golfing and fishing.Β I imagine that might entertain me for a couple months (actually not even that because I don’t golf or fish, but you get the idea). I’ve known too many people that retired and were dead less than a decade later. I’ve also known people who got bored with it after a lifetime of making plans for it, and then went back to work. My job brings me an incredible amount of meaning. Viktor Frankl found that meaningful work along with love are two of the most important elements of meaning and purpose for human beings. I expect to work as long as I can. The alternative in my world is not golfing and fishing – it’s irrelevance, and that is just not something I can accept. Here again, I consider myself lucky. I’ve spent almost 100% of my career doing things that blur the line between work and play. I’d do it for free (β€œWait, you want me to teach History of Rock, and I’m gonna get paid for that?!”). I encourage my students to find that place in their lives, where they are enriched by their work, where it gives them a sense of mission, purpose and meaning. It’s not for the paycheck, it’s for the other currency. How do you want to spend your time? Do that. Yes, there’s a way, and the path goes right through a shit ton of hard questions.Β Retirement… pfft.

    Religion

    Yeah, no. The conversation hardly even interests me anymore other than the impact of religion on society, especially toxic here in the U.S.

    Spirituality

    Whatever that is – let’s call it a nurturing of the inner life. I want to be a better person, to increase my capacity and become more and more a part of the community of beings, human and otherwise. I want to leave a legacy of love and kindness and I feel a very long way off from that ideal still. Most people in the U.S. believe that atheists have no morals or sense of spirituality.Β This is just raw ignorance and nothing could be further from the truth. Since I’ve left the supernatural and all theologies by the wayside, it’s like having fully awakened at last. I would like to increase my own enlightenment and spiritual depth. The legacy idea is powerful for me right now. I have a musical body of work and will keep working on that, and students whose lives I’ve helped influence, but when I die, what I’d like most is to be missedΒ (please never refer to me as having β€œpassed.” I will have died, not β€œpassed.” Honestly, what are we so afraid of?). And that doesn’t come just from a body of work. It comes from love, kindness and generosity, from having made people’s lives a little better, from helping them get in touch with what it means to be human. I’d like to have been an example, a help and inspiration to others, and that’s enough. I know I have to do more than I think is necessary too. There’s always a gap between what we feel we’re giving and the love people feel they are receiving. Be the one who loves more and tries harder.Β Β Β 

    Sexuality

    Lots to be said about aging and sexuality too, another elephant in the room. I don’t have a lot to add to what’s out there, other than to say that it changes as my body changes and I have no intention whatsoever of going gentle into that dark night of asexuality. I read recently somewhere that masturbation in old age is not really about sex as much as it is a system check. Sex is something that has to be cultivated and nurtured, even if how it looks is different. Touch, caressing and being caressed are so central to being human that I can’t imagine life without it.

    Consumerism

    Jesus, we spend a lot on unnecessary, stupid shit.  A trip through almost any big-box store is almost embarrassing if you really look around and think about it. Part of my learning to honor my own labor and money has been taking a hard look at what is actually essential in my life and trying hard to let go of everything else. Possessions become our prisons. For me, paring way down has freed me to travel and spend more time on music and teaching. It’s lovely. Here again though, it’s not just simplifying (another platitude) but a realignment of values.  

    The James Baldwin documentary, β€œI Am Not Your Negro,” although mostly about race, depicted this aspect of middle-class aspiration andΒ Β Western values powerfully. Many songs, movies and books have done that too, but that film was a real eye-opener for me in a blunt, cut and dried moment. The convergence of spiritual growth, a sense of meaning, the move away from religion toward a desire to understand what it means to live a more ethical life has resulted in looking beyond myself and my little world, to the rest of the world where there is real suffering that I can actually do something about, even with modest means. I can channel the difference between what is essential and what I earn to charities that are accountable and efficient, where the dollar gets to the ground to feed and immunize children, to provide malaria nets (more important than you might think; the actual cost of one net is less than a dollar, and that alone can save a life), clean water and education.Β There are all kinds of reasons and excuses we have that keep us from donating to such causes, and I’ve finally been convinced that the money I can give can save a life just as surely as pulling the switch on that train about to run over a stroller. I will leave the rest to you to explore if it so calls you, but Jesus, we spend a lot of money on unnecessary, stupid shit and whether this is ever part of any legacy or not, I have to sleep with myself.Β 

    Family

    It’s everything. Each family structure and composition is different and it’s been such a great life-lesson to learn to honor the many types, especially those whose makeup, origin and culture is so different from my own. I confess that I am out of touch with a lot of my own family members and it’s sad that in almost every case it has been because of religion or politics, usually both. The only time I am the one who cuts the chord is when it becomes abusive or disrespectful. But I am NOT out of touch with any of my kids, and by the gods, I will spend my last and dying breath if I have to, working to make sure they know they were loved dearly, not just in word, but by action and example. It’s also how we can know there’s no hell. God is better than I am, I imagine, and there is nothing that will come between me and my kids, even if they were to abandon me. Nothing. This can be hard sometimes too because we all have family dynamics. It again requires that I know what love actually is, that I have the wisdom to figure out how to practice it on sometimes-difficult emotional terrain, and that I have practiced enough and to have courage enough to pull it off.Β 

    That’s enough for now. I might add more as it comes. After reading the post from ten years ago, I realize this one’s more urgent, a bit less lofty, a bit more β€œGet-off-my-lawn” with some β€œI have no more fucks to give,” thrown in too and hopefully a little Zen. Well, I’m 65 now and there is that currency, after all. We think we have time and we don’t. Ten years have passed since the last post. How many of those do I have left?  

  • Podcast with Drunk Ex-Pastors

    Screen Shot 2020-05-11 at 12.10.41 AMAbout a year ago I got a message from Christian, who asked if I’d be interested in being interviewed for their podcast, Drunk Ex-Pastors. Well, that name alone…!. We exchanged messages over several months…

    “We have a lot of listeners who are struggling as they come out of religion. My co-host is Catholic but we both lost a lot leaving evangelicalism behind. I eventually left Christianity behind completely. I think our listeners will appreciate hearing your story simply because I know many of them are facing losing a lot or have lost a lot. Many of our listeners are still Christians but hold their beliefs less dogmatically than they previously did. I’m agnostic but relate to atheism more than theism, and my co-host, Jason, while largely agnostic, leans towards theism. It’s possible you’ll get some pushback from him. He states often that he thinks atheists are just like fundamentalists. Just to prepare you. Also, we both grew up listening to Undercover!”

    We finally sat down to chat just after New Years, and it was clear right out of the gate that these guys knew their stuff, had struggled like so many of us do, and as a result knew just where the fulcrum questions were regarding faith, faith and the arts (“Are the people you know in Christian music sincere, or…”), and the dynamics of deconstructing. They were gracious hosts and I consider them both new friends. I hope you’ll give it a listen and perhaps a share, and if you enjoy it, check out some of their other episodes.

    Listen here.

    Screen Shot 2020-05-11 at 12.31.36 AM